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Mini excavator rental or purchase? Cost analysis and best selection guide

febr 26, 2025

mini excavators are widely used in municipal engineering, landscaping, agricultural construction and other fields due to their small size, high flexibility and strong adaptability. Many companies and individuals face the choice of leasing or purchasing when purchasing equipment. This article will analyze from the perspectives of cost, usage requirements, and return on investment to help you make the best decision.

1. Leasing vs. buying: cost comparison
1. Cost analysis of purchasing a mini excavator
Purchasing a mini excavator means a large one-time investment, but in the long run, it can reduce the overall cost of use. The main costs include:

Equipment procurement cost: The price of mini excavators of domestic brands (such as Rippa) is between 50,000 and 150,000 yuan, and the price of imported brands is higher.

Maintenance and maintenance costs: 3,000-10,000 yuan is required for maintenance each year, including replacement of engine oil, filter element, crawler, etc.

Depreciation cost: The depreciation rate of mini excavators is low, and the residual value can still be maintained at more than 50% after 5 years of normal use.
Storage and transportation costs: Storage sites and transportation costs need to be considered, especially when the construction sites are scattered, transportation costs may increase.
2. Cost analysis of leasing mini excavators
Leasing mini excavators is suitable for short-term projects or companies with limited funds. The main costs include:

Leasing costs: Depending on the region and equipment model, the rental fee is usually 300-1000 yuan/day and 7000-20000 yuan/month.
Deposit and insurance: Most leasing companies require a deposit and recommend purchasing equipment insurance to reduce the risk of damage compensation.
The rental period affects the total cost: short-term leasing is more cost-effective, but long-term leasing (more than 6 months) may be more expensive than buying.
2. How to choose? Key factors analysis
1. Construction period and frequency of use
Short-term projects (within 3 months): Leasing is more cost-effective and avoids high purchase costs.
Long-term use (more than 6 months): Purchasing is more economical and can reduce the cost of a single construction.


2. Financial status and budget
Limited budget, short-term working capital is tight → Recommend leasing to reduce the pressure of one-time investment.
Have a stable cash flow and long-term use demand → Purchase is more cost-effective, and the equipment can be used as an asset to increase in value.
3. Maintenance and management capabilities
No maintenance team or equipment management experience → Leasing is more worry-free, and the leasing company is responsible for maintenance.
Have professional operators and maintenance teams → Purchase can reduce additional maintenance costs and improve equipment utilization.
4. Equipment residual value and return on investment
The purchased mini excavator can be resold after a few years of use, and usually recovers **50%-70%** of the cost.
Although leasing has a low initial investment, in the long run, the total cost may exceed the purchase price.
3. Final decision-making recommendations

Usage Scenario Recommended Choice Reason
Short-term project (<3 months) Rent Avoid high upfront costs
Long-term project (>6 months) Buy Lower long-term expenses & better ROI
Limited budget & fast cash flow turnover Rent No large initial investment required
Stable business & frequent construction needs Buy Becomes a valuable asset, reducing rental costs
No maintenance experience Rent Rental company handles maintenance
Ability to maintain & operate equipment Buy Saves on repair & management costs in the long run

If your construction project is short, funds are limited, and you do not have professional maintenance capabilities, leasing a mini excavator is a more flexible option. But if you use it for a long time, construction is frequent, and you want to reduce long-term operating costs, then buying a mini excavator (such as the Rippa brand) will be a more cost-effective investment.

If you are considering buying a cost-effective mini excavator, please contact us for the latest quote and customized solutions!

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